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Topic: 2D Representations of 3D Shapes; Drawing and Constructing Shapes; Loci (Higher - Unit 3)

Specification References: G3.10

G3.10 Use straight edge and a pair of compasses to do constructions.


Candidates should be able to:

  • use straight edge and a pair of compasses to do standard constructions
  • construct a triangle
  • construct an equilateral triangle with a given side
  • construct a perpendicular bisector of a given line
  • construct the perpendicular from a point to a line
  • construct the perpendicular from a point on a line
  • construct an angle bisector
  • construct angles of 60o, 90o, 30o and 45o
  • draw parallel lines
  • draw circles or part circles given the radius or diameter
  • construct a regular hexagon inside a circle
  • construct diagrams of 2D shapes from given information

Notes

Candidates will be expected to show clear evidence that a straight edge and compasses have been used to do constructions.

Examples

  1. Construct the perpendicular bisector of a line and use this to draw an isosceles triangle.

view more examples

  1. Draw a line parallel to a given line at a distance 3cm apart.
  2. Draw a semicircle of radius 5 cm.