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Topic: Reflections, Rotations, Translations and Enlargements; Congruence and Similarity (Higher - Unit 3)

Specification References: G1.6

G1.6 Recognise reflection and rotation symmetry of 2D shapes.


Candidates should be able to:

  • recognise reflection symmetry of 2D shapes
  • identify lines of symmetry on a shape or diagram
  • draw lines of symmetry on a shape or diagram
  • understand line symmetry
  • draw or complete a diagram with a given number of lines of symmetry
  • recognise rotational symmetry of 2D shapes
  • identify the order of rotational symmetry on a shape or diagram
  • draw or complete a diagram with rotational symmetry
  • understand line symmetry
  • identify and draw lines of symmetry on a Cartesian grid
  • identify the order of rotational symmetry of shapes on a Cartesian grid
  • draw or complete a diagram with rotational symmetry on a Cartesian grid 

Notes

Lines of symmetry on a Cartesian grid will be restricted to x = a, y = a, y = x, y = –x

Examples

  1. Draw a shape with two lines of symmetry and rotational symmetry of order 2.

view more examples

  1. Describe all the symmetries of a given shape.

  2. Shade in squares on a grid so that 75% of the squares are shaded and the shaded shape has line symmetry.